English Literature

English Literature

27 oct 2011

She Walks in Beauty by Lord Byron


She Walks in Beauty

She walks in beauty, like the night
Of cloudless climes and starry skies;
And all that's best of dark and bright
Meet in her aspect and her eyes:
Thus mellowed to that tender light
Which heaven to gaudy day denies.
One shade the more, one ray the less,
Had half impaired the nameless grace
Which waves in every raven tress,
Or softly lightens o'er her face;
Where thoughts serenely sweet express
How pure, how dear their dwelling place.
And on that cheek, and o'er that brow,
So soft, so calm, yet eloquent,
The smiles that win, the tints that glow,
But tell of days in goodness spent,
A mind at peace with all below,
A heart whose love is innocent!


My interpretation:
I think that this poem is about beauty and love
expressing how beautiful this woman is that Lord Byron is looking at. She combines opposites (or extremes) in perfect proportions in her looks and in her personality. Whether it is a true declaration of love or a statement of admiration of her beauty.



  




Imagery Activity
Match the word with the image



night-dark
stars-light
tress-hair
light-heaven
eyes-soul

20 oct 2011

A Modest Proposal by Jonathan Swift

Jonathan Swift (30 November 1667 – 19 October 1745) was an Irish satirist, essayist, political pamphleteer (first for the Whigs, then for the Tories), poet and cleric who becameDean of St. Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin.
He is remembered for works such as Gulliver's TravelsA Modest ProposalA Journal to StellaDrapier's LettersThe Battle of the BooksAn Argument Against Abolishing Christianity, and A Tale of a Tub. Swift is probably the foremost prose satirist in the English language, and is less well known for his poetry. Swift originally published all of his works under pseudonyms—such as Lemuel Gulliver, Isaac Bickerstaff, M.B. Drapier—or anonymously. He is also known for being a master of two styles of satire: the Horatian andJuvenalian styles.




This entry presents criticism of Swift's 1729 satire A Modest Proposal for Preventing the Children of the Poor People from Being a Burthen to Their Parents, or the Country, and for Making Them Beneficial to the Publick. See also Gulliver's Travels Criticism (1726).
A Modest Proposal is considered one of the finest examples of satire in world literature. Written in the persona of a well-intentioned economist and published in the form of a popular pamphlet, the tract argues that the problem of poverty in Ireland can best be remedied by selling the children of the poor as food for the wealthy. This outlandish thesis is a manifestation of Swift's outrage at what he saw as the scandalous economic and political policies of the Irish and English governments, and the author uses the assumed voice of the economist, an abundance of detail, literalized metaphors, and other ironic and parodic techniques to devastating effect. At the same time Swift directs his satire at Protestant-Catholic divisions, contemporary economic theories, and other targets. A Modest Proposal has long been judged an incomparable work of rhetorical brilliance, and it continues to garner new readers and additional critical attention to this day.


6 oct 2011

Mcbeth by William Shakespeare

William Shakespeare ( 26 April 1564; 23 April 1616) was an English poetand playwright, widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist.He is often called England's national poet and the "Bard of Avon".His surviving works, including some collaborations, consist of about 38plays,154 sonnets, two long narrative poems, and several other poems. His plays have been translated into every major living language and are performed more often than those of any other playwright.Shakespeare produced most of his known work between 1589 and 1613. His early plays were mainly comedies and histories, genres he raised to the peak of sophistication and artistry by the end of the 16th century. He then wrote mainly tragedies until about 1608, including Hamlet, King Lear, Othello, and Macbeth, considered some of the finest works in the English language. In his last phase, he wrote tragicomedies, also known as romances, and collaborated with other playwrights.

 

Here is a brief plot summary of Macbeth:

King Duncan’s generals, Macbeth and Banquo, encounter three strange women on a bleak Scottish moorland on their way home from quelling a rebellion. The women prophesy that Macbeth will be given the title of Thane of Cawdor and then become King of Scotland, while Banquo’s heirs shall be kings. The generals want to hear more but the weird sisters disappear. Duncan creates Macbeth Thane of Cawdor in thanks for his success in the recent battles and then proposes to make a brief visit to Macbeth’s castle.
Lady Macbeth receives news from her husband of the prophecy and his new title and she vows to help him become king by any means she can. Macbeth’s return is followed almost at once by Duncan’s arrival. The Macbeths plot together and later that night, while all are sleeping and after his wife has given the guards drugged wine, Macbeth kills the King and his guards. Lady Macbeth leaves the bloody daggers beside the dead king. Macduff arrives and when the murder is discovered Duncan’s sons, Malcolm and Donalbain flee, fearing for their lives, but they are nevertheless blamed for the murder.
Macbeth is elected King of Scotland, but is plagued by feelings of guilt and insecurity. He arranges for Banquo and his son, Fleance to be killed, but the boy escapes the murderers. At a celebratory banquet Macbeth sees the ghost of Banquo and disconcerts the courtiers with his strange manner. Lady Macbeth tries to calm him but is rejected.
Macbeth seeks out the witches and learns from them that he will be safe until Birnam Wood comes to his castle, Dunsinane. They tell him that he need fear no-one born of woman, but also that the Scottish succession will come from Banquo’s son. Macbeth embarks on a reign of terror and many, including Macduff’s family are murdered, while Macduff himself has gone to join Malcolm at the court of the English king, Edward. Malcolm and Macduff decide to lead an army against Macbeth.
Macbeth feels safe in his remote castle at Dunsinane until he is told that Birnam Wood is moving towards him. The situation is that Malcolm’s army is carrying branches from the forest as camouflage for their assault on the castle. Meanwhile Lady Macbeth, paralysed with guilt, walks in her sleep and gives away her secrets to a listening doctor. She kills herself as the final battle commences.
Macduff challenges Macbeth who, on learning his adversary is
the child of a Ceasarian birth, realises he is doomed. Macduff triumphs and brings the head of the traitor to Malcolm who declares peace and is crowned king.

Activity
Across
2.
Person that kills MacBeth.
5.
The powering emotion that drives MacBeth to commit murder.
7.
Number of acts in Shalespeare's tragedies.
9.
Duncan looks to much like Lady MacBeth's ________ for her to kill him.
11.
MacBeth cannot be killed by any man _____ of woman.
12.
Malcolm flees to here after Duncan's murder.
13.
MacBeth is _____________ by MacDuff.
15.
Synonym for peers, status of Macduff.
17.
Position of power between King and Thane.
20.
Signal for MacBeth to go to Duncan's room to commit murder.
21.
"When all the _________ ________'s done, When the battle's lost and won"- Witches
23.
MacBeth ____________ Duncan.
24.
People MacBeth killed becasue he "couldn't hold back his emotions".
25.
MacBeth sees Banquo's ________ at his party.
27.
The witches are told by the devil to _________ MacBeth.
29.
Name of MacBeth's Castle.
30.
MacBeth becomes Thane of _______ after being Thane of Glames.



Down
1.
The boss of the witches, also known as the devil.
3.
Banquo's son.
4.
How Lady MacBeth dies.
6.
MacBeth's only title before the Thane of Cawdor.
8.
Lady MacBeth washes invisible ______ from her hands.
10.
Iambic Pentameter is often called Blank ______.
14.
Duncan's younger son.
16.
Country ruled by Duncan.
18.
Monarchs ruled by Divine ________ in the Elizabethan era.
19.
The woods that must come to MacBeth before he can be killed.
22.
First three characters to appear in MacBeth.
24.
MacBeth feels ________ after killing Duncan.
26.
Act containing the climax of MacBeth.
28.
Person with MacBeth when the witches first speak to him.